Cold: hibiscus, poinsettia, begonia, jasmine, Monstera and other warm-flowers, should be moved to the indoor temperature of 10 ℃; spider plants, asparagus, tulip wood, rubber trees, in temperatures as low as 5 ℃, but also into interior; the vast majority of flowers before the frost should be burglary. Potted plant indoors to pay attention to ventilation, the temperature is high at noon to open the doors and windows ventilation. Jasmine, hibiscus, paniculata, azalea, Clivia, Cyclamen, Poinsettia, schlumbergera other flowers should be placed on a sunny place, to fully accept the light, photosynthesis allows the leaves better, timely supply of nutrients, so The safe winter.
Seed: in the north, many perennial flowers, the leaves start turning yellow in this season in preparation for winter dormancy, such as hosta, canna, dahlia, Mary flowers, roots of these plants should be kept in pots allowed to sleep. After the flowering chrysanthemum, also thank leaves yellow flowers, cut branches at the moment should Siegen, keep the roots protect species. Gourd, loofah, jasmine and other grass seeds are ripe, then collect the seed should be saved to prepare for planting next year.
Water: the balcony and that hall of banyan, rubber tree, Schefflera, Brazilwood, Pachira, Milan, jasmine, bloom, plum, camellia, Camellia sasanqua, Belgium, azaleas and other ornamental plants, to control the water, reducing water watering frequency and amount of water. The winter and early spring flowering bloom, plum, camellia, etc., should control the water, more water, in order to facilitate its bud formation. Reduce watering, can promote the lignification of shoots of woody plants, winter is conducive to their safety. Watering time to 10:00 to 15:00 is appropriate. Moved into the interior of Monstera, spring Yu, Zhu banana, bird’s nest fern, anthurium, like arrowroot, green radish and other potted foliage plants, should be water-based, supplemented by watering to keep the basin quit.
Fertilization: Clivia, calla lily, Cymbidium, pineapple, etc., can be poured facilities 0.1% 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and urea mixture; Toi Toi, kumquat, Pyracantha, etc., can be a small amount of water applied low P and K concentrations of quick; Milan, Zhulanxiang, jasmine, etc., can also be thin topdressing 1 P and K in order to facilitate its smooth winter. For most foliage plants, to stop nitrogen, proper dressing some of the low concentration of potassium, can increase the cold hardiness of flowers.
Trim: into the indoor bonsai, potted plant, should cut off their sticks and dry leaves, closely spaced branches, worms branches, thin branches, etc.; on the leggy branches can be reduced shear strength; has been modeling for 1 year to 2 years of bonsai material banding solvable to, or unlock and re-banding, to prevent long tied in a fixed position on the Le, injuring branches form a layer, resulting in dead branches and leaves. On the balcony of the stumps bonsai, such as palm elm, plum magpie, triangle Maple, banyan tree, Podocarpus, juniper, cypress, etc., to carry out the necessary trimming. Jasmine, crape myrtle, pomegranate, etc., can be pruned in late autumn, to reduce the consumption of plant nutrients in the winter, store nutrients for potted and more so in the coming year more flowers.
Pest: pest and disease is still more serious late autumn season, flowers and trees vulnerable to scale insects, spider mites, aphids, whitefly and other pests. Diseases including leaf spot, and other branches of the rot. Burglary in the potted plant, you must complete treatment of these pests, not allowed to harm flowers burglary.
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